Selling baked goods from home in Missouri

Rules checked against official Missouri sources as of September 23, 2026.

This is general information, not legal advice. Laws change and cities and counties add their own rules. Confirm with the Missouri Department of Health and Senior Services and your city or county before you sell.

The short version: Missouri lets you bake at home and sell directly to the people who eat it. You don't need a permit, a registration or a training certificate, and there is no dollar cap. The law covers baked goods, canned jam or jelly, and dried herbs. Online orders are fine when you and your buyer are both in Missouri. Your label needs your name and address and a line saying the food isn't inspected.

The law

Missouri's rules for home kitchens are in RSMo § 196.298, which covers a "cottage food production operation" [1]. It was created by SB 525 in 2014 and last changed by HB 1697, which took effect August 28, 2022 [1][2].

Under this section, a cottage food operation "is not a food service establishment". It doesn't fall under other state health or food code laws beyond § 196.298 itself [1]. Local health departments may not regulate home production. They do keep a record of complaints, and the state and local health departments can still investigate a foodborne illness [1].

A bill to expand the law in 2026 (HB 3108) never got out of committee, so the 2022 text still applies [3].

What you can sell

The statute allows three kinds of food: "a baked good, a canned jam or jelly, or a dried herb or herb mix" [1].

It defines baked goods as "cookies, cakes, breads, danish, donuts, pastries, pies, and other items that are prepared by baking the item in an oven" [1].

What you can't sell

A baked good "does not include a potentially hazardous food item as defined by department rule" [1]. We couldn't find a DHSS rule written for cottage food that spells out that list (see What we couldn't confirm). In general food-safety terms, "potentially hazardous" means food that needs refrigeration to stay safe. That usually covers cream, custard or cheesecake fillings and cream-cheese frostings. Treat that as a working reading, not a ruling.

Anything outside the three categories isn't covered by § 196.298. That includes candy, granola, meals, meat, dairy products, pickles and salsas.

Sales cap

None. The 2014 version of the law capped gross income at $50,000 a year. HB 1697 removed the cap in 2022 [1][4].

Where and how you can sell

A second path: "individual stands" at markets

DHSS's own FAQ answers "Is there a Cottage Food Rule for Missouri?" by pointing to the Missouri Food Code's exception for individual stands. It doesn't mention § 196.298 at all [5]. Under that exception, "where local codes allow", the person who makes the food, or a family member in their household, can sell non-potentially hazardous food directly to the end consumer at a stand [5]. The Food Code is adopted by rule 19 CSR 20-1.025 [6].

This path has stricter label rules (below) and depends on local codes. If you sell at a farmers market, ask the market and your local health department which path they expect you to follow.

Labels

Under § 196.298, the label must include [1]:

  1. The name and address of the cottage food operation
  2. A statement that the food is not inspected by the department or the local health department

The law requires the substance of that statement but doesn't fix its wording. It sets no font size and no rule for online listings.

Under the individual-stands path, DHSS lists these label items [5]:

  1. Name and address of the person who made the food
  2. The common name of the food
  3. All ingredients, in order of predominance
  4. Net weight, in English or metric units
  5. A statement that the product was made in a kitchen that isn't inspected by the department

If you sell unpackaged single portions at a stand, DHSS also calls for a "clearly visible placard" saying the food comes from an uninspected kitchen [5].

Our suggestion: even though § 196.298 asks for only two items, listing the ingredients and the major allergens (wheat, milk, eggs, nuts, soy) is what buyers look for, and it also covers you under the stand path.

Permits, registration and training

Eggs, meat and dairy

What we couldn't confirm from an official source

Selling on Coop

Coop is a marketplace for homemade and homegrown goods from sellers near you. Here is how its tools line up with Missouri's rules.

See what Missouri bakers are selling: St. Louis baked goods · St. Louis sourdough · Springfield sourdough · Kansas City

Coop's tools don't make a seller compliant. You're responsible for following Missouri's rules and your local ones.

Not legal advice. This guide summarizes Missouri law as we read it on September 23, 2026. For a decision that matters, confirm with DHSS, your local health department or an attorney.

Sources

All opened on 2026-09-23.

  1. RSMo § 196.298, current text (effective 8/28/2022): https://revisor.mo.gov/main/OneSection.aspx?section=196.298
  2. HB 1697 (2022), bill page, signed 6/7/2022, effective 8/28/2022: https://house.mo.gov/BillContent.aspx?bill=HB1697&year=2022&code=R&style=new
  3. HB 3108 (2026), status "In Committee", not heard: https://house.mo.gov/BillContent.aspx?bill=HB3108&year=2026&code=R&style=new
  4. RSMo § 196.298, 2014 version with the $50,000 cap and internet ban: https://revisor.mo.gov/main/PageSelect.aspx?section=196.298&bid=10168
  5. DHSS food safety FAQ (individual stands, labels, placard, food handler certification): https://health.mo.gov/safety/foodsafety/consumer/faqs.php
  6. 19 CSR 20-1 (Food Code adoption, 20-1.025; no cottage-food rule): https://s1.sos.mo.gov/cmsimages/adrules/csr/current/19csr/19c20-1.pdf
  7. RSMo § 196.313, egg license and own-flock exception: https://revisor.mo.gov/main/OneSection.aspx?section=196.313
  8. RSMo § 196.311, egg law definitions (Director of Agriculture): https://revisor.mo.gov/main/OneSection.aspx?section=196.311
  9. RSMo § 196.935, raw milk: https://revisor.mo.gov/main/OneSection.aspx?section=196.935

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